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The clock is ticking for the 2030 Agenda: What now?

24/07/2026

Time is running out. With only four years left to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the High-Level Political Forum (HLPF) 2026 marked a decisive shift from ambition to action. Amid growing inequalities, accelerating climate impacts, shrinking civic space and rising geopolitical tensions, governments acknowledged that the world is really running out of time to deliver on the promises of the 2030 Agenda. Participating countries agreed that the 2030 Agenda remains the global roadmap for sustainable development. They also recognised that SDG progress is severely off track and committed to work together to speed up action.

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Assia
Assia Oulkadi
Photo by IISD/ENB Kiara Worth

HLPF 2026 marked a new chapter

This was the first Forum following the review of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) and HLPF, which aimed to make the Forum more effective, action-oriented and better equipped to accelerate SDG implementation before 2030. It launched reforms designed to strengthen the Forum as the UN's central platform for accountability, evidence-based policymaking and implementation. Their goal? To reinforce links between Voluntary National Reviews, thematic reviews and regional processes, helping make the HLPF more action-oriented during the final years to 2030. At the same time, the Forum laid important foundations for the 2027 SDG Summit and the Global Sustainable Development Report, which will help shape discussions on sustainable development beyond 2030.

 For us, the message is clear, the road to 2030 and beyond should be built together with young people. This means putting youth rights, wellbeing and intergenerational equity at the heart of sustainable development. 

From commitments to implementation

Governments are no longer negotiating new commitments, they are being challenged to deliver on those already made. The Ministerial Declaration, the Forum's agreed political outcome document, placed renewed emphasis on policy coherence, stronger institutions, evidence-based decision-making and integrated approaches that recognise the interconnected nature of today's environmental, social and economic crises.

The Forum also reviewed progress on SDGs 6 (Water), 7 (Energy), 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure), 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and 17 (Partnerships), highlighting that progress remains insufficient and reinforcing the need for stronger international cooperation and implementation across sectors.

Financing is the defining challenge

Governments acknowledged an annual SDG financing gap of around US$4 trillion and reaffirmed the need to implement the Sevilla Commitment on Financing for Development, which is the UN's renewed global financing framework, setting out commitments to close the SDG financing gap, tackle debt and reform the international financial architecture.

For us, achieving sustainable development requires fair and progressive public finance. Governments must strengthen domestic resource mobilisation through progressive taxation, tackle tax avoidance and environmentally harmful subsidies, and invest in quality public services, climate action and a just transition that leaves no young person behind.

Our priorities

We are calling on governments to:

  • Accelerate SDG implementation through integrated, long-term and systems-based policymaking that addresses today's interconnected environmental, social and economic challenges.
  • Recognise and protect youth rights, including advancing stronger recognition of youth rights within the UN system.
  • Invest in sustainable development through fair public finance, ensuring those with the greatest ability to contribute pay their fair share while increasing investment in public services, climate action and a just transition.
  • Move beyond GDP by integrating wellbeing indicators, including the Youth Progress Index, and youth-disaggregated data into SDG monitoring and Voluntary National Reviews.
  • Guarantee meaningful youth participation, ensuring young people are adequately funded, institutionally represented and involved in decision-making at every stage.

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